The source names Igor Markush as one of the individuals linked to the ‘9999’ call centre network. [1] [2]
This dossier is based on a list published by the source, presented as a summary of a search warrant. This does not allow us to establish Markush’s current legal status or to consider the allegations listed as proven. [1] [2]
The names in this publication are included in a general list. The list itself does not indicate who managed individual offices, recruited staff or participated in specific operations. Individual details are required to distinguish between these roles; a general description of the network is no substitute for them. [1] [2]
This material has been prepared by the editorial team’s analysis department based on compiled publications. The roles and connections described are based on information from the source; the mention of an individual does not imply their guilt or current legal status.



